The roof is part of the house building that has a very important role, namely as a means of protection from heat and blistering sunlight and rainfall. One of the most common problems arising from this element is leakage and always creates discomfort for its residents, especially when the rainy season comes. So that these problems can be avoided, there are several things that must be considered when making the design. Do not only take into account the value of beauty and aesthetics, but also in terms of safety.
1. Construction and horses
The first thing to consider when making a roof design is construction and the horses. Choose a roof that is equipped with a strong lock system. So when there is heavy rain or strong winds, the risk of sagging tiles can be minimized. It will be better if you can know the direction of the wind that most often appears in the area and location of the house is located. The goal is to be able to make a design along with the tile arrangement concept, the direction of which is not opposite to the direction of the whirlpool.
2. Avoid the use of gutters
The second tip, try not to use a chamfer. Keep in mind, leak cases are usually more common in this section. The main cause is because the gutter is a place where garbage collects so it is not uncommon to cause water clogs. Especially if the chamfer is made of zinc, the risk of leakage is greater because it is easy to rust.
3. Selection of the roof design
The most recommended roof design is a horse gable. This design style has one special advantage. When it is raining, the overflow can fall directly downwards. In addition this design concept is very suitable to be applied to areas where the wind direction comes from two directions. Another alternative to the gable is a shield and is very good to use in areas where the wind often comes from all directions. Making a shield-style roof does require a high cost. However, the construction strength is very good and is more resistant to wind and very heavy rainfall.
The next design choice that is also recommended is the cross saddle. Although this roof model still uses gutters, but the gutters have only a small size and can drain rain water quickly downward. This kind of roof model is very appropriate to be used in houses that have an 'L' shape.
4. The size of the tilt angle
With the reason of wanting to create beauty, many forget the size of the tilt angle when making roof designs. Even though the construction is correct, if the tilt angle is wrong, it's easy to leak.
It must always be understood, Indonesia is in the tropics which has two kinds of seasons namely the rainy season and summer. To speed up the process of rainwater falling from the tile towards the bottom, the best slope angle in the roof construction is around 30 to 40 degrees. Don't be less than that so the roof won't leak easily.
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